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过滤XSS攻击的函数

时间:2013/4/19 12:10:00 作者:平凡之路 来源:xuhantao.com 浏览:

 XSS攻击在最近很是流行,往往在某段代码里一不小心就会被人放上XSS攻击的代码,看到国外有人写上了函数,咱也偷偷懒,涛涛电脑知识网,悄悄的贴上来。。。
原文如下:
The goal of this function is to be a generic function that can be used to parse almost any input and render it XSS safe. For more information on actual XSS attacks, check out Another excellent site is the XSS Database which details each attack and how it works.
PHP代码
<?php 
function RemoveXSS($val) { 
   // remove all non-printable characters. CR(0a) and LF(0b) and TAB(9) are allowed 
   // this prevents some character re-spacing such as <java/0script> 
   // note that you have to handle splits with /n, /r, and /t later since they *are* allowed in some inputs 
   $val = preg_replace(‘/([/x00-/x08,/x0b-/x0c,/x0e-/x19])/’, ”, $val); 
    
   // straight replacements, the user should never need these since they’re normal characters 
   // this prevents like <IMG SRC=@avascript:alert(‘XSS’)> 
   $search = ‘abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz’;
   $search .= ‘ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ’; 
   $search .= ’1234567890!@#$%^&*()’;
   $search .= ‘~`”;:?+/={}[]-_|/’//’;
   for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($search); $i++) {
      // ;? matches the ;, which is optional
      // 0{0,7} matches any padded zeros, which are optional and go up to 8 chars
   
      // @ @ search for the hex values
      $val = preg_replace(‘/(&#[xX]0{0,8}’.dechex(ord($search[$i])).’;?)/i’, $search[$i], $val); // with a ;
      // @ @ 0{0,7} matches ’0′ zero to seven times 
      $val = preg_replace(‘/(&#0{0,8}’.ord($search[$i]).’;?)/’, $search[$i], $val); // with a ;
   }
   
   // now the only remaining whitespace attacks are /t, /n, and /r
   $ra1 = Array(‘javascript’, ‘vbscript’, ‘expression’, ‘applet’, ‘meta’, ‘xml’, ‘blink’, ‘link’, ‘style’, ‘script’, ‘embed’, ‘object’, ‘iframe’, ‘frame’, ‘frameset’, ‘ilayer’, ‘layer’, ‘bgsound’, ‘title’, ‘base’);
   $ra2 = Array(‘onabort’, ‘onactivate’, ‘onafterprint’, ‘onafterupdate’, ‘onbeforeactivate’, ‘onbeforecopy’, ‘onbeforecut’, ‘onbeforedeactivate’, ‘onbeforeeditfocus’, ‘onbeforepaste’, ‘onbeforeprint’, ‘onbeforeunload’, ‘onbeforeupdate’, ‘onblur’, ‘onbounce’, ‘oncellchange’, ‘onchange’, ‘onclick’, ‘oncontextmenu’, ‘oncontrolselect’, ‘oncopy’, ‘oncut’, ‘ondataavailable’, ‘ondatasetchanged’, ‘ondatasetcomplete’, ‘ondblclick’, ‘ondeactivate’, ‘ondrag’, ‘ondragend’, ‘ondragenter’, ‘ondragleave’, ‘ondragover’, ‘ondragstart’, ‘ondrop’, ‘onerror’, ‘onerrorupdate’, ‘onfilterchange’, ‘onfinish’, ‘onfocus’, ‘onfocusin’, ‘onfocusout’, ‘onhelp’, ‘onkeydown’, ‘onkeypress’, ‘onkeyup’, ‘onlayoutcomplete’, ‘onload’, ‘onlosecapture’, ‘onmousedown’, ‘onmouseenter’, ‘onmouseleave’, ‘onmousemove’, ‘onmouseout’, ‘onmouseover’, ‘onmouseup’, ‘onmousewheel’, ‘onmove’, ‘onmoveend’, ‘onmovestart’, ‘onpaste’, ‘onpropertychange’, ‘onreadystatechange’, ‘onreset’, ‘onresize’, ‘onresizeend’, ‘onresizestart’, ‘onrowenter’, ‘onrowexit’, ‘onrowsdelete’, ‘onrowsinserted’, ‘onscroll’, ‘onselect’, ‘onselectionchange’, ‘onselectstart’, ‘onstart’, ‘onstop’, ‘onsubmit’, ‘onunload’);


$ra = array_merge($ra1, $ra2);
   
   $found = true; // keep replacing as long as the previous round replaced something
   while ($found == true) {
      $val_before = $val;
      for ($i = 0; $i < sizeof($ra); $i++) {
         $pattern = ‘/’;
         for ($j = 0; $j < strlen($ra[$i]); $j++) {
            if ($j > 0) {
               $pattern .= ‘(‘; 
               $pattern .= ‘(&#[xX]0{0,8}([9ab]);)’;
               $pattern .= ‘|’; 
               $pattern .= ‘|(&#0{0,8}([9|10|13]);)’;
               $pattern .= ‘)*’;
            }
            $pattern .= $ra[$i][$j];
         }
         $pattern .= ‘/i’; 
         $replacement = substr($ra[$i], 0, 2).’<x>’.substr($ra[$i], 2); // add in <> to nerf the tag 
         $val = preg_replace($pattern, $replacement, $val); // filter out the hex tags 
         if ($val_before == $val) { 
            // no replacements were made, so exit the loop 
            $found = false; 
         } 
      } 
   } 
   return $val; 
}  
经过这样的过滤后,应该被攻击的机会会少上很多吧?试试看呢?

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